Cervicogenic headache and migraine treatment in Adelaide
The MSK Studio is a spinal physiotherapy and headache treatment clinic. Research has consistently shown that dysfunction in the upper cervical vertebrae – C1, C2 and C3, is a significant and frequently overlooked driver of both headaches and migraines. When the neck is the source, treating it effectively can reduce the frequency and severity of episodes.
If you have been managing headaches or migraines for years without a clear explanation, there is a meaningful chance the cervical spine is involved. Watch our in-depth video on cervicogenic headache – what it is, how it differs from migraine, and what assessment looks like.
Not all headaches originate from the same source, and distinguishing between headache types is an important part of the clinical process. We assess and treat:
Cervicogenic headache
Migraines
Tension-type headache
Neck pain with associated headache
TMJ dysfunction
Posture-related headache
Cervicogenic headaches can be difficult to distinguish from other headache types, which is why so many people go undiagnosed for years. Key indicators that the cervical spine may be involved include headaches that originate from the neck or base of skull, that are triggered or aggravated by neck movement, and that are accompanied by neck stiffness or upper back tension.
There can be a range of causes responsible for headaches. Some of the latest research has shown that dysfunction in the top three vertebrae of the spine is a major contributor to headaches and migraines. Dysfunction at C1–C3 can directly sensitise the pain system in a way that mimics or amplifies migraine and headache patterns. Common contributing factors include:
Cervicogenic headaches can be difficult to distinguish from other headache types, which is why so many people go undiagnosed for years. Key indicators that the cervical spine may be involved include headaches that originate from the neck or base of skull, that are triggered or aggravated by neck movement, and that are accompanied by neck stiffness or upper back tension.
There can be a range of causes responsible for headaches. Some of the latest research has shown that dysfunction in the top three vertebrae of the spine is a major contributor to headaches and migraines. Dysfunction at C1–C3 can directly sensitise the pain system in a way that mimics or amplifies migraine and headache patterns. Common contributing factors include:
Headaches that originate at the base of the skull or upper neck, that are triggered or noticeably worsened by sustained neck postures or specific head movements, and that are accompanied by neck stiffness or restricted cervical movement are all patterns that suggest cervical involvement. One-sided headaches, or headaches that feel deep behind the eye on the same side as the neck restriction, are also commonly associated with upper cervical dysfunction.
This varies depending on how long you have been experiencing headaches, how strong the cervical contribution is, and what postural and lifestyle factors are maintaining the problem. That said, people whose headaches have a significant cervical component often notice some change, a reduction in frequency, intensity or duration of episodes, within the first two to four sessions of upper cervical treatment. This early response is itself clinically useful, as it helps confirm that the cervical spine is involved and that treatment is directed at the right structure.
